medication for adhd Iam Psychiatry of ADHD Medication
Stimulants work by adjusting levels of chemical messengers in the brain called norepinephrine and dopamine. This enhances attention and the control of impulses. These are the first line treatment of children, adolescents, and adults with ADHD.
There are stimulants that have a short-acting effect (methylphenidate, Adderall and Dexedrine) and extended-release drugs like dexamfetamine and Lisdexamfetamine (Vyvanse). All of them increase blood pressure and heart rate slightly.
Stimulants
Since decades the use of stimulants has been utilized to treat ADHD in both adults and children. They increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain, which helps people focus and pay attention. The drugs are available in a variety of forms, including tablets, chewable tablet, skin patches and liquid. Some are fast-acting, with effects lasting as long as four hours. Certain medications are released slowly throughout the day, with an extended-release formulation. Some doctors may suggest the addition of an immediate-release dose in the morning with a longer-acting afternoon or evening dose to prevent the medication from wearing off during critical times.
Many different stimulant medications are available There are many brands and generic versions of each. The majority of them fall into two categories: methylphenidates as well as amphetamines. Methylphenidates are the most commonly prescribed with brand names such as Ritalin and Concerta. Adderall, Vyvanse and other forms of dextroamphetamines may also be prescribed. Some are "prodrugs" that require modification to release their active ingredient (such as dexamfetamine).
Most people suffering from ADHD respond well to these medications. Certain people, however, have side effects that limit their use of the medication, or lead them to discontinue it. They can experience headaches, a decrease in appetite, and difficulty sleeping. The medications should be taken as prescribed and not in conjunction with other drugs which may slow down their metabolism or interfere with their absorption. They should not be misused, injected or misused. This is referred to as stimulant abuse, and it could result in addiction.
How do I determine whether my child is required to take medication for ADHD?
It is crucial to choose the most effective dosage and medication for each individual. It could take some time and multiple attempts to find the medicine that is most effective and has the least number of adverse negative effects. In certain instances the doctor may prescribe a combination of stimulant as well as nonstimulant medications to get the best results for the patient.
Can I eat a healthy diet if I'm taking medication for ADHD?
A balanced diet is essential for good health and is generally safe to consume it while taking ADHD medication. Some people with ADHD claim that certain foods make them feel worse. Before making any changes to the diet it is important to talk with the doctor.
What happens If I stop taking ADHD medication?
The most effective medication is treatment for ADHD, but they can't cure it. After stopping the medication, ADHD symptoms will return. It is important to speak with your physician prior to stopping any medication.
Other options for treating ADHD include counselling, physical exercise and cognitive behavior therapy (CBT). CBT is a therapy that involves talking that can change the way you think and help you improve your behavior. It can be performed by yourself or in group sessions. It is also recommended to supplement the effects of ADHD medication with dietary and lifestyle modifications.
If you're having difficulty finding the right medication, consult your doctor about alternative treatments, such as guanfacine or clonidine. These drugs are usually consumed orally and are sold under the names Tenex or Intuniv. They can reduce hyperactivity and impulsivity. They can be particularly beneficial if you also have Tourette syndrome or anxiety, which can be worsened by stimulant ADHD medications.